This muchbranched, prostrate plant is an annual or shortlived perennial, with a deep taproot and is often matforming. These compounds have proved to be active against microorganism even at very low concentrations. Trichiliasinenoids ac, three novel 6,7secomexicanolide limonoids with a 7,29linkage from trichilia sinensis. Amaranthaceae the buttonlike, papery flower heads of the ornamental annual gomphrena globosa will be familiar to many readers, but compared to petunias and pansies, the genus hasnt received a lot of attention from breeders. Share your knowledge share your word file share your pdf file share your ppt file. Depending on the soil exchangeable calcium, boerhaavia diffusa, gomphrena celosioides and mecardonia dianthera give rise to appropriate calcicolous and calcifugous ecotypes. Isolation of aurantiamides from gomphrena celosioides c. It has oppositely positioned, short, hairy and elliptical leaves.
The powdered materials were stored in an air tight container for future use. Media in category gomphrena celosioides the following 47 files are in this category, out of 47 total. Usually a weed of lawns, parks, roadsides and disturbed areas. General information about gomphrena celosioides gomce eppo global database. This study therefore focused on proximate composition, vitamin and anatomical evaluation of its various parts using standard methods.
Antimicrobial effects of gomphrena celosioides extracts on. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding see status, confidence level, source for definitions. The pdf file you selected should load here if your web browser has a pdf reader plugin installed for example, a recent version of adobe acrobat reader if you would like more information about how to print, save, and work with pdfs, highwire press provides a helpful frequently asked questions about pdfs. Modern trends in relation to taxonomy biology discussion.
Gomphrena serrata in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Pdf pharmacognostic study of gomphrena serrata stem. Urinary tract disorders and kidney stones could include several pathological conditions such hypertension, diuretic and lithiasic problems. Alligator weed alternanthera philoxeroides summary alligator weed alternanthera philoxeroides is a perennial aquatic and semiaquatic plant native to tropical and subtropical south america. This page was last edited on 25 october 2019, at 09.
Gomphrena celosioides weed science society of america. Gomphrena, the globe amaranths, is a genus of plants in the family amaranthaceae species include. Growing gomphrena globe amaranth or globe flower flower. According to mears the linnean species of gomphrena l. The australasian virtual herbarium avh is an online resource that provides immediate access to the wealth of plant specimen information held by australian herbaria. A plant that is typically vegetative its first year and blooms the following season. Claims of plants with folk medicinal applications need to be evaluated and verified. View picture of gomphrena species, bachelors button, prostrate globeamaranth gomphrena celosioides at daves garden.
Analysis of this species has shown the presence of various compounds, including. Gomphrena celosioides fruit and seed from reed 1977. The whole plant of gomphrena celosioides was air dried for 23 weeks and powdered. Search the fda poisonous plant database data updated may 2008. In the present study, the plant was collected, air dried, ground and soxhlet extracted with nhexane and two compounds were isolated from the flakes that were recovered from the n hexane extract on. This muchbranched, prostrate plant is an annual or shortlived perennial, with a deep taproot and is often mat. A web site containing information about the flora of zimbabwe.
In thailand it is described as preferring dry conditions noda et al. Originally introduced into australia in the 1940s, it has spread over more than 4000 ha. Pdf the pattern of growth of gomphrena celosioides mart amaranthaceae, a weed in mown grass and lawn commonly used in southern nigeria for treatment. Antiinflammatory and antioxidant effects of ethanol. Gomphrena haageana klotzsch, national museum of natural science, taichung, taiwan. In this study, we evaluated gomphrena celosioides aqueous extract effects, a plant used in high blood pressure traditional treatment in human patients, on isolated vascular rings contractility of rat aorta submitted to myocardial ischemia created by coronary ligation for 7 days and 14 days. Media in category gomphrena this category contains only the following file. Leaves are elliptic to lanceolate shaped, hairy especially towards the apex. Globe amaranth, gomphrena globosa globe amaranth, gomphrena globosa, is a tropical annual native to central america from guatemala to panama. Gomphrena celosioides is an annual or perennial herb, sparsely branched, with white hairs, rostrate or sprawling, white flowers, prefers sandy soils. Available information on its anatomical studies is scanty while proximate composition and vitamins investigations are lacking. Gomphrena celosioides gomphrena globosaglobe amaranth gomphrena haageanastrawberry globe amaranth. Leaves oblong to spathulate, 25 cm long, 615 mm wide, acute, upper surface sparsely hairy to glabrous, lower surface pubescent to woolly. Proximate composition, vitamin and anatomical studies on.
Gastroprotective effect of methanolic extract of gomphrena. For more multimedia, look at gomphrena serrata on wikimedia commons. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. Home previous issues 2019 volume, number 1, february 2019 gomphrena celosioides amaranthaceae aqueous extract effects on vascular reactivity of rats subjected to myocardial ischemia for 7 and 14 days. Gomphrena celosioides mart amaranthaceae is an annual herb with popular usage in traditional medecine. Gomphrena celosioides gomceoverview eppo global database. Pdf growth and development of gomphrena celosioides mart. Use of common terms such as poison or plant will generate a large number of returns. Gomphrena dispersa gomphrena dispersa standley, contr. Gomphrena serrata from piet campus samalkha panipat. Jul 29, 2017 a read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. For more multimedia, look at gomphrena celosioides on wikimedia commons.
All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. The pdf file you selected should load here if your. Gomphrena gomphrena globosa may sound a bit odd, but if you want a wonderful addon to your home garden then you may as well get used to this name. The efficacy of gomphrena celosioides extracts in traditional medicine in the treatment of infectious diseases was evaluated by. Phytoanatomical and antimicrobial studies on gomphrena celosioides mart. Oct 29, 2019 this page was last edited on 14 december 2019, at 15. The true flowers are insignificant, tiny, white to yellow trumpets that are only visible close up. Provides authoritative information on the flora of western australia. Not a high risk, not really a weed of riparian habitat, at least not yet. Gomphrena celosioides mart is a herbaceous perennial belonging to the family. Development of quality control parameters of ingredients. See status, confidence level, source for definitions. Accepted name water globehead plantae tracheophyta equisetopsida c. Gomphrena celosioides contain aurantiamides and its acetate.
The plant is frequently visited by butterflies for a sip of nectar. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. During a visit to a farm near swamp road in dededo on december 4, 20, university of guam extension agent jesse bamba discovered a large mealybug with ovisacs infesting the lower surfaces of eggplant leaves. Gomphrena weed gomphrena celosioides is an annual or shortlived perennial belonging to the amaranthaceae family, consisting of over 166 species found in the americas, australia and indomalaysia. Biological potential and phytopharmacological screening of. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. The gomphrena flower is also known as the globe flower or globe amaranth, and is native to panama and guatemala. Gomphrena gomphos mean club refering to the flower heads. In indonesia, gomphrena celosioides is a plant that occurs along grassy roadsides and upland rice fields in highrainfall areas up to 1,300 m elevation kostermans et al.
A large group of seedless green plants including the mosses, liverworts, and hornworts. Introduction to modern trends in relation to taxonomy. Mart article pdf available in iranian journal of pharmaceutical research ijpr 1. This finding has supported the use of this plant in folk medicine for treatment of gastrointestinal, respiratory or infectious diseases. In the present study, the plant was collected, air dried, ground and soxhlet extracted with nhexane and two compounds were isolated from the flakes that were recovered from the nhexane extract on. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding. Prostrate to ascending annual or perennial, stems pubescent to woolly or glabrous, to 25 cm high. Gomphrena celosioides family amaranthaceae is a weed grown in lawns. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about gomphrena species, bachelors button, prostrate globeamaranth gomphrena celosioides supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles. Gomphrena celosioides family amaranthaceae is a weed grown in lawns and the biological activity of the extract had earlier been established.
Manual pressure regulator was provided at separator end to release co2. Gomphrena amaranth, globe amaranth amaranthaceae 3 images at phytoimages. Originally from south america, it has spread rapidly. Animal health station, oonoonba, townsiville, department of agriculture and stock, queensland. Gomphrena globosa, commonly called globe amaranth, is a compact annual that typically grows 1224 tall on upright branching stems. This file contains additional information such as exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. Gastroprotective effect of methanolic extract of gomphrena celosioides on indomethacin induced gastric ulcer in wistar albino rats ige janet oluwabunmi, tijani abiola department of biochemistry, faculty of science and science education, bowen university, iwo, osun state, nigeria. Alligator weed alternanthera philoxeroides leaves are dark green, waxy, glabrous, opposite and sessile. It is considered to be a problematic weed in many tropical and subtropical regions worldwide. A comparative morphological study on amaranthus spinosus, celosia argentea and gomphrena celosioides was evaluated and compared to determine their. Teeth of the staminal tube deeply bilobed, the lobes blunt and not or scarcely projecting beyond the anthers which are set between them. Pdf isolation of aurantiamides from gomphrena celosioides c. Gomphrena celosioides is a common and often troublesome weed of crops over a very wide range of the tropics and subtropics.
Gomphrena celosioides family amaranthaceae is a weed. Extraction of essential oil from gomphrena celosioides by green. Gomphrena species, bachelors button, prostrate globeamaranth. Gomphrena celosioides amaranthaceae aqueous extract. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Gomphrena, 1 2 the globe amaranths, is a genus of plants in the family amaranthaceae. Avh is a collaborative project of the state, commonwealth and territory herbaria, developed under the auspices of the council of heads of australasian herbaria chah, representing the major australian collections.
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